B R A Z I L I A N
FO L K A R T
Milagre Ex-votos from Northeast Brazil
Room 3 - Archive Gallery |
 |
In September 2004 we were fortunate to acquire a significant collection of hand-carved wooden milagre (miracle) ex-votos from the states of Ceará and Pernambuco, in northeastern Brazil. These milagres were collected by Dr. Adalberto Barreto, a Brazilian doctor who used them to study the nature and prevalence of various physical ailments among the people of a remote rural region of Brazil. Dr. Barreto and his work were described in a Nov. 2, 1999 article in the Wall Street Journal with the lengthy title "To Brazilian Doctor, Carved Heads Speak of Hinterland's Ills ---Once-Footsore Pilgrims Flock to His Public Health 'Lab': In Fact It's Truly a Shrine".
Marion Oettinger, Jr. writes about Brazilian milagres in his 1992 book, The Folk Art of Latin America: Visiones del Pueblo:
In northeastern Brazil, ex-votos, called milagres in Portuguese, can be found at hundreds of important shrines where pilgrims bring them in fulfillment of vows. The... milagres shown here are all made of wood and and are from the popular shrine of Sao Francisco das Chagas in northeastern Brazil. Each shows the particular affliction that prompted the pilgrimage - a wounded hand, recovery from breast surgery, a twisted ankle. Although this community is visited by pilgrims throughout the year, during the October week in which the patron saint is celebrated, hundreds of thousands of pilgrims make the long trek to Canindé, many dressed in the rough brown garb of pilgrims. Tens of thousands of ex-votos are offered, most similar to those shown here, others taking the form of before/after photos of burn victims, children injured in automobile accidents, and people shot during domestic squabbles. Politicians offer campaign posters as testaments to Sao Francisco's help in the race for local offices.
Sao Francisco das Chagas, like most other important shrines in Brazil, has a Casa dos Milagres, House of Miracles, where milagres are displayed. Those which are very special in some way are gleaned for the church's small museum on the other side of town. Most are eventually destroyed to make room for new offerings.

A look inside one of the boxes.
|
An enormous collection of Milagre ex-votos collected by a doctor in the states of Ceará and Pernambuco, northeastern Brazil.... bodies,



Milagre collection leaving Ceará, Brazil in 2003.

Milagres arrive at Indigo Arts Gallery in Philadelphia, September 2004.
|
|
 |


Milagre arm ex-voto (#bxv-3)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved hardwood, c. 1990
(4 1/2" w. x 1 3/4" d. x 14 1/2" h.)
SOLD 6/05 |


Milagre ex-voto - leg with disease (#bxv-5)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved hardwood, c. 1990
(2 1/4" w. x 4 1/2" d. x 6 3/4" h.)
SOLD 5/05 |
 |


Milagre ex-voto head (#bxv-7)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved hardwood, c. 1990
(5 3/4" w. x 7" d. x 9 1/2" h.)
SOLD 12/05 |

Milagre ex-voto head (#bxv-8)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved hardwood, c. 1990
(5 1/2" w. x 5" d. x 7 3/4" h.)
$325 with custom base
SOLD 10/06 |
 |


Milagre ex-voto head (#bxv-9)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved hardwood, c. 1990
(3 1/2" w. x 3 1/4" d. x 5 1/2" h.)
SOLD 5/06 |


Milagre ex-voto foot (#bxv-10)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved hardwood, c. 1990
(2 1/4" w. x 6" d. x 4" h.)
SOLD 6/05 |
 |


Milagre ex-voto breast (#bxv-11)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved hardwood, c. 1990
(3 1/4" w. x 3 1/4" d. x 3" h.)
SOLD 5/06 |


Milagre ex-voto breast (#bxv-12)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved hardwood, c. 1990
(4" w. x 4" d. x 3" h.)
SOLD 1/06 |
 |


Milagre ex-voto leg (#bxv-13)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved wood, painted w/ oil paint, c. 1990
(2 3/4" w. x 8 1/2" d. x 10 1/2" h.)
SOLD 5/06 |


Milagre ex-voto head (#bxv-14)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved wood, painted w/ white-wash, c. 1990
(4" w. x 4 1/4" d. x 7 1/4" h.)
SOLD 5/06 |
 |


Milagre ex-voto head (#bxv-15)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved hard-wood, painted w/ white-wash, c. 1990
(3 1/2" w. x 4" d. x 4" h.)
SOLD 5/06 |


Milagre ex-voto hand (#bxv-16)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved hard-wood, c. 1990
(3 1/4" w. x 1 1/2" d. x 6 3/4" h.)
SOLD 8/05 |
 |


Milagre ex-voto foot (#bxv-17)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved hard-wood, c. 1990
(2 1/4" w. x 6 1/4" d. x 41/2" h.)
$125
SOLD 1/07 |


Milagre ex-voto head (#bxv-18)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved hard-wood, c. 1990
(6 1/4" w. x 6 3/4" d. x 10 1/4" h.)
SOLD 4/05 |
 |


Milagre ex-voto head (#bxv-19)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved hard-wood, c. 1990
(2 3/4" w. x 2 1/2" d. x 4 3/4" h.)
SOLD 5/06 |


Milagre ex-voto arm (#bxv-20)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved hardwood, c. 1990
(3 1/4" w. x 1 3/8" d. x 11 1/4" h.)
SOLD 4/05 |
 |


Milagre ex-voto leg (#bxv-21)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved hard-wood, c. 1990
(1 3/8" w. x 3 3/4" d. x 5" h.)
SOLD 5/06 |


Milagre ex-voto arm (#bxv-24)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved hard-wood, c. 1990
(2 1/2" w. x 1 1/2" d. x 12" h.)
SOLD 8/05 |
 |


Milagre ex-voto foot (#bxv-25)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved hard-wood, c. 1990
(2 1/4" w. x 5 1/4" d. x 7 1/4" h.)
$145 with custom base
SOLD 1/07 |


Milagre ex-voto breasts (#bxv-31)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved hard-wood, plywood, oil paint,
c. 1990
(1 1/2" w. x 4 1/2" d. x 5 1/4" h.)
SOLD 4/05 |
 |


Milagre ex-voto leg (#bxv-32)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved hard-wood
c. 1990
(2 1/2" w. x 6" d. x 16" h.)
SOLD 5/06 |


Milagre ex-voto deformed leg (#bxv-33)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved hard-wood
c. 1990
(2 1/2" w. x 6 1/2" d. x 9 1/4" h.)
SOLD 5/06 |
 |


Milagre ex-voto deformed hand (#bxv-34)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved hard-wood
c. 1990
(3 1/2" w. x 1 1/2" d. x 9 1/2" h.)
SOLD 5/06 |


Milagre ex-voto foot (#bxv-37)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved hard-wood,
c. 1990
SOLD |
 |


Milagre ex-voto breast (#bxv-40)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved hard-wood, oil paint,
c. 1990
SOLD |


Milagre ex-voto breasdt (#bxv-41)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved hard-wood
c. 1990
(4 1/4" w. x 4" d. x 2" h.)
SOLD 5/06 |
 |


Milagre ex-voto breast (#bxv-42)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved hard-wood
c. 1990
(4" w. x 3 1/4" d. x4 1/4" h.)
SOLD 5/06 |


Milagre ex-voto foot (#bxv-44)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved hard-wood,
c. 1990
(1 3/4" w. x 4 1/2" d. x 4" h.)
SOLD 5/06 |
 |


Milagre ex-voto foot (#bxv-45)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved hard-wood, ball-point pen
c. 1990
(2" w. x 6" d. x 5 1/2" h.)
SOLD 5/06 |


Milagre ex-voto hand (#bxv-46)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved hard-wood
c. 1990
(3 3/4" w. x 1" d. x 5" h.)
SOLD 5/06 |
 |


Milagre ex-voto breast (#bxv-47)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved hard-wood, ball-point pen
c. 1990
(3 1/2" w. x 3" d. x 3 1/2" h.)
SOLD 5/06 |


Milagre heart (#bxv-52)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved hard-wood w/ writing in ball-point pen
c. 1990 (7" w. x 3/4" d. x 7 1/2" h.)
$88
SOLD 12/2007 |
 |


Milagre ex-voto hand(#bxv-59)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved wood, whitewash
c. 1990 (3 3/4" w. x 1 5/8" d. x 10 1/2" h.)
$120
SOLD 5/08 |


Milagre ex-voto hand with injury (#bxv-65)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved hard-wood
c. 1990 (4" w. x 3/4" d. x 8 1/4" h.)
SOLD 1/07 |
 |


Milagre ex-voto foot w/ abscess (#bxv-66)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved hard-wood, paint, whitewash
c. 1990
(2" w. x 5 1/2" d. x 6 1/2" h.)
SOLD 5/06 |


Milagre ex.voto breast (#bxv-68)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved hard-wood
c. 1990 (5 1/2" w. x 2 1/2" d. x 3" h.)
SOLD 6/06 |
 |


"Vera" Milagre ex-voto breast (#bxv-69)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved wood w/ writing in pencil
c. 1990
(4 1/4" w. x 3 3/4" d. x 4" h.)
SOLD 6/06 |


Milagre ex-voto breast (#bxv-75)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved hard-wood, pigment
c. 1990
(3 3/4" w. x 2 1/4" d. x 3 3/4" h.)
SOLD 6/06 |
 |


Milagre ex-voto foot (#bxv-76)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved hard-wood, whitewash, pigment
c. 1990
(3" w. x 7 3/4" d. x 5 1/4" h.)
SOLD 5/06 |


Milagre ex-voto head (#bxv-77)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved hard-wood, whitewash
c. 1990
(3 3/4" w. x 3 3/4" d. x 5 3/4" h.)
SOLD 5/06 |
 |


Milagre ex-voto head (#bxv-78)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved hard-wood, shoe-polish
c. 1990
(4 1/2" w. x 4" d. x 8 1/2" h.)
SOLD 7/07 |


Milagre ex-voto breast (#bxv-81)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved hard-wood, paint
c. 1990
(5 1/4" w. x 3" d. x 7 1/4" h.)
SOLD 7/07 |
 |


Milagre ex-voto breast (#bxv-82)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved wood, pigment
c. 1990
(4 1/2" w. x 3 1/4" d. x 4 1/2" h.)
SOLD 7/07 |


Milagre ex-voto head (#bxv-87)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved wood, lime whitewash
c. 1990
(3 1/2" w. x 3 3/4" d. x 5 1/4" h.)
SOLD 7/07 |
 |


Milagre ex-voto head (#bxv-88)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved wood, lime whitewash
c. 1990
(3 1/2" w. x 3 3/4" d. x 5 1/4" h.)
SOLD 7/07 |


Milagre ex-voto breast (#bxv-89)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved hard-wood
c. 1990
(4 1/8" w. x 2 1/4" d. x 4 1/8" h.)
SOLD 7/07 |
 |


Milagre ex-voto head (#bxv-23)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved hard-wood, c. 1990
(3 1/2" w. x 4 1/2" d. x 7 3/4" h.)
$175
SOLD 9/08 |


Milagre ex-voto foot (#bxv-26)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved hard-wood, c. 1990
(1 1/2" w. x 4 1/2" d. x 5 1/4" h.)
$56
SOLD 8/08 |
 |


Milagre ex-voto hand (#bxv-36)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved hard-wood,
c. 1990
(2 1/2" w. x 1 1/2" d. x 7 3/4" h.)
$95
SOLD 1/09 |


Milagre ex-voto head (#bxv-39)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved hard-wood, oil paint,
c. 1990
(2 1/2" w. x 3" d. x 5 1/4" h.)
$125
SOLD 1/09 |
 |


Milagre ex-voto leg (#bxv-57)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved hard-wood
c. 1990 (2" w. x 2" d. x 9" h.)
$95
SOLD 8/08 |


Milagre ex-voto arm (#bxv-60)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved hard-wood
c. 1990 (2" w. x 1 1/2" d. x 11" h.)
$145
SOLD |
 |


Milagre ex-voto arm (#bxv-62)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved hard-wood, oil paint
c. 1990 (3 1/4" w. x 1 3/4" d. x 17 1/4" h.)
$155
SOLD 1/09 |


Milagre ex-voto hand with injury (#bxv-67)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved hard-wood
c. 1990 (3 3/4" w. x 1 1//4" d. x 7 3/4" h.)
$125
SOLD 8/08 |
 |


Milagre ex-voto hand (#bxv-70)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved hard-wood
c. 1990
(4 1/4" w. x 1 1/2" d. x 8 1/2" h.)
$125
SOLD 8/08 |


Milagre ex-voto foot (#bxv-73)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved wood, blood
c. 1990
(3 3/4" w. x 10 1/2" d. x 4 1/2" h.)
$185
SOLD 1/09 |
 |


Milagre ex-voto breast (#bxv-74)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved wood, blood
c. 1990
(3 1/2" w. x 3 1/2" d. x 2 3/4" h.)
$145
SOLD 8/08 |


Milagre ex-voto leg with wound (#bxv-83)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved hard-wood, pigment
c. 1990
(2 1/2" w. x 4 1/2" d. x 8" h.)
$155
SOLD 8/08 |
 |


Milagre ex-voto leg (#bxv-84)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved wood
c. 1990
(3 1/2" w. x 8" d. x 14 1/2" h.)
$165
SOLD 8/08 |


Milagre ex-voto leg(#bxv-85)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved wood, lime whitewash
c. 1990
(1 3/4" w. x 4 3/4" d. x 9 3/4" h.)
$125
SOLD 8/08 |
 |


Milagre ex-voto arm (#bxv-22)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved hard-wood, c. 1990
(2 3/4" w. x 1 3/8" d. x 11 3/4" h.)
$125
SOLD 7/09
|


Milagre ex-voto arm (#bxv-43)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved hard-wood
c. 1990
(2" w. x 3/4" d. x 11 1/4" h.)
$120
SOLD 8/08 |
 |


Milagre ex-voto head (#bxv-72)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved hard-wood, pigment
c. 1990
(5 1/4" w. x 5 1/2" d. x 8 1/2" h.)
SOLD |


Milagre ex-voto head (#bxv-79)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved hard-wood, pigment
c. 1990
(5 1/4" w. x 5 3/4" d. x 6 1/2" h.)
SOLD 9/09 |
 |


Milagre ex-voto breast (#bxv-50)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved wood, blood
c. 1990
(3 1/2" w. x 3 1/2" d. x 2 1/2" h.)
$145
SOLD 8/08 |


Milagre ex-voto breast (#bxv-90)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved hard-wood, pigment
c. 1990
(4" w. x 3 3/4" d. x 4 1/8" h.)
SOLD 8/08 |
 |


Milagre ex-voto leg (#bxv-86)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved wood, pigment
c. 1990
(2 1/4" w. x 5" d. x 7 3/4" h.)
$135
SOLD 4/12 |


Milagre ex-voto breast (#bxv-92)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved wood
c. 1990
(4 1/2" w. x 5" d. x 3" h.)
SOLD 8/08 |
 |

Milagre ex-voto breast (#bxv-93)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved wood, ink
c. 1990
(3 3/4" w. x 3 3/4" d. x 4" h.)
SOLD 8/08 |

Milagre ex-voto leg with injury (#bxv-94)
Ceará, Brazil),
Hand-carved wood
c. 1990
(3" w. x 3 3/4" d. x 15 1/2" h.)
$250 with custom base
Withdrawn - Returned to consignor |
 |
 |
| PREVIOUS PAGE |
NEXT PAGE
More Ex-votos |
 |
| BACK TO BRAZIL GALLERY PAGE |
|